چگونگي نصب کارتهاي ماهواره(DVB)

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چگونگي نصب کارتهاي ماهواره(DVB)

2012-09-18, 02:20 PM,

ارسال : #1284

بهروز

ارسال ها : 30
تاریخ عضویت : Sep 2012
اعتبار : 0

Re: چگونگي نصب کارتهاي ماهواره(DVB)

سلام به همه دوستان و استاد عزیز BlueSky
من روی سیستم خانگی دو‌تا کارت Dvb دارم یکی q-box که (DVB-S ) هست و دیگری pinnacle PCTV Hybrid Pro Stick که ( DVB-T ) هست خوب من میخواستم که کارت دومی یعنی DVB-T را نصب و ازش استفاده کنم . به ترتیب مراحل را میرم جلو . اول خروجی دستور lsusb

کد :
behi@behi-EP41-UD3L:~$ lsusb

Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0cf2:6230 ENE Technology, Inc. 

Bus 004 Device 002: ID 0a81:0101 Chesen Electronics Corp. Keyboard

Bus 004 Device 003: ID 15d9:0a4c Trust International B.V. USB+PS/2 Optical Mouse

Bus 001 Device 005: ID eb1a:2881 eMPIA Technology, Inc. EM2881 Video Controller

خوب خط آخر با آیدی eb1a:2881 مربوط به کارت DvB-T هست . حالا خروجی دستور dmesg | grep dvb

کد :
behi@behi-EP41-UD3L:~$ dmesg | grep dvb

[    6.689292] cx23885_dvb_register() allocating 1 frontend(s)

[    6.689307] cx23885[0]: cx23885 based dvb card

[  609.185134] em28xx #0: Successfully loaded em28xx-dvb

[  609.185140] Em28xx: Initialized (Em28xx dvb Extension) extension

اینم خروجی دستور tail -f /var/log/syslog

کد :

behi@behi-EP41-UD3L:~$ tail -f /var/log/syslog

Sep 18 14:55:36 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [  865.665009] cx24116_firmware_ondemand: Waiting for firmware upload(2)...

Sep 18 14:55:36 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [  865.665012] cx24116_firmware_ondemand: No firmware uploaded (timeout or file not found?)

Sep 18 14:55:36 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [  865.665015] cx24116_cmd_execute(): Unable initialise the firmware

Sep 18 14:55:55 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [  884.633050] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=D2633 DTV78 (110), id 0000000000000000.

Sep 18 14:55:55 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [  884.648171] xc2028 9-0061: Loading SCODE for type=DTV6 QAM DTV7 DTV78 DTV8 ZARLINK456 SCODE HAS_IF_4760 (620003e0), id 0000000000000000.

Sep 18 14:58:44 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1053.760413] usb 1-1: USB disconnect, device number 5

Sep 18 14:58:44 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1053.760505] em28xx #0: disconnecting em28xx #0 video

Sep 18 14:58:44 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1053.760513] em28xx #0: V4L2 device vbi1 deregistered

Sep 18 14:58:44 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1053.760603] em28xx #0: V4L2 device video1 deregistered

Sep 18 14:58:44 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1053.764318] xc2028 9-0061: destroying instance

Sep 18 14:59:16 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1085.948030] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 6 using ehci_hcd

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.083591] em28xx: New device USB 2881 Video @ 480 Mbps (eb1a:2881, interface 0, class 0)

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.083739] em28xx #0: chip ID is em2882/em2883

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L mtp-probe: checking bus 1, device 6: "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb1/1-1"

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.166992] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom 00: 1a eb 67 95 1a eb 81 28 58 12 5c 00 6a 20 6a 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167010] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom 10: 00 00 04 57 64 57 00 00 60 f4 00 00 02 02 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167025] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom 20: 56 00 01 00 00 00 02 00 b8 00 00 00 5b 1e 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167041] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom 30: 00 00 20 40 20 80 02 20 10 02 00 00 00 00 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167056] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167071] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167087] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 03 55 00 53 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167102] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom 70: 42 00 20 00 32 00 38 00 38 00 31 00 20 00 56 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167117] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom 80: 69 00 64 00 65 00 6f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167133] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167148] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167163] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167178] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167193] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167209] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom e0: 5a 00 55 aa 79 55 54 03 00 17 98 01 00 00 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167224] em28xx #0: i2c eeprom f0: 0c 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167241] em28xx #0: EEPROM ID= 0x9567eb1a, EEPROM hash = 0xb8846b20

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167245] em28xx #0: EEPROM info:

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167247] em28xx #0:    AC97 audio (5 sample rates)

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167250] em28xx #0:    USB Remote wakeup capable

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167253] em28xx #0:    500mA max power

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.167256] em28xx #0:    Table at 0x04, strings=0x206a, 0x006a, 0x0000

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.216488] em28xx #0: Your board has no unique USB ID.

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.216495] em28xx #0: A hint were successfully done, based on eeprom hash.

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.216499] em28xx #0: This method is not 100% failproof.

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.216502] em28xx #0: If the board were missdetected, please email this log to:

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.216506] em28xx #0:     V4L Mailing List  <[email protected]>

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.216510] em28xx #0: Board detected as Pinnacle Hybrid Pro

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.348021] em28xx #0: Identified as Pinnacle Hybrid Pro (card=53)

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.350812] tvp5150 9-005c: chip found @ 0xb8 (em28xx #0)

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.412482] tvp5150 9-005c: tvp5150am1 detected.

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.419317] tuner 9-0061: Tuner -1 found with type(s) Radio TV.

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.419337] xc2028 9-0061: creating new instance

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.419341] xc2028 9-0061: type set to XCeive xc2028/xc3028 tuner

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.423186] xc2028 9-0061: Loading 80 firmware images from xc3028-v27.fw, type: xc2028 firmware, ver 2.7

Sep 18 14:59:17 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1086.468032] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=BASE (1), id 0000000000000000.

Sep 18 14:59:18 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1087.487575] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=(0), id 000000000000b700.

Sep 18 14:59:18 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1087.503821] SCODE (20000000), id 000000000000b700:

Sep 18 14:59:18 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1087.503830] xc2028 9-0061: Loading SCODE for type=MONO SCODE HAS_IF_4320 (60008000), id 0000000000008000.

Sep 18 14:59:18 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1087.628198] em28xx #0: Config register raw data: 0x58

Sep 18 14:59:18 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1087.628937] em28xx #0: AC97 vendor ID = 0x83847652

Sep 18 14:59:18 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1087.629311] em28xx #0: AC97 features = 0x6a90

Sep 18 14:59:18 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1087.629314] em28xx #0: Sigmatel audio processor detected(stac 9752)

Sep 18 14:59:18 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1087.796942] em28xx #0: v4l2 driver version 0.1.3

Sep 18 14:59:18 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1087.844028] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=BASE F8MHZ (3), id 0000000000000000.

Sep 18 14:59:19 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1088.867531] (0), id 00000000000000ff:

Sep 18 14:59:19 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1088.867537] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=(0), id 0000000100000007.

Sep 18 14:59:19 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1088.886407] xc2028 9-0061: Loading SCODE for type=MONO SCODE HAS_IF_5320 (60008000), id 0000000f00000007.

Sep 18 14:59:20 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1089.079539] em28xx #0: V4L2 video device registered as video1

Sep 18 14:59:20 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1089.079544] em28xx #0: V4L2 VBI device registered as vbi1

Sep 18 14:59:20 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1089.220773] xc2028 9-0061: attaching existing instance

Sep 18 14:59:20 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1089.220779] xc2028 9-0061: type set to XCeive xc2028/xc3028 tuner

Sep 18 14:59:20 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1089.220783] em28xx #0: em28xx #0/2: xc3028 attached

Sep 18 14:59:20 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1089.220787] DVB: registering new adapter (em28xx #0)

Sep 18 14:59:20 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1089.220793] DVB: registering adapter 1 frontend 0 (Zarlink ZL10353 DVB-T)...

Sep 18 14:59:20 behi-EP41-UD3L kernel: [ 1089.221404] em28xx #0: Successfully loaded em28xx-dvb

Sep 18 14:59:20 behi-EP41-UD3L mtp-probe: bus: 1, device: 6 was not an MTP device

Sep 18 14:59:20 behi-EP41-UD3L pulseaudio[2259]: [pulseaudio] alsa-mixer.c: Your kernel driver is broken: it reports a volume range from 0 to 0 which makes no sense.

Sep 18 14:59:20  pulseaudio[2259]: last message repeated 10 times

Sep 18 14:59:20 behi-EP41-UD3L rtkit-daemon[1973]: Successfully made thread 3110 of process 2259 (n/a) owned by '1000' RT at priority 5.

Sep 18 14:59:20 behi-EP41-UD3L rtkit-daemon[1973]: Supervising 5 threads of 1 processes of 1 users.

خوب اینم خروجی ls /dev/dvb

کد :
behi@behi-EP41-UD3L:~$ ls /dev/dvb

adapter0  adapter1

اینم خروجی دستور dmesg | grep -i firmware

کد :
behi@behi-EP41-UD3L:~$ ‫‪dmesg | grep -i firmware‬‬

dmesg: command not found

behi@behi-EP41-UD3L:~$ ‫‪dmesg | grep -i firmware

[  606.111249] xc2028 9-0061: Loading 80 firmware images from xc3028-v27.fw, type: xc2028 firmware, ver 2.7

[  606.156027] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=BASE (1), id 0000000000000000.

[  607.175597] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=(0), id 000000000000b700.

[  607.532044] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=BASE F8MHZ (3), id 0000000000000000.

[  608.551552] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=(0), id 0000000100000007.

[  862.600570] cx24116_firmware_ondemand: Waiting for firmware upload (dvb-fe-cx24116.fw)...

[  862.609520] cx24116_firmware_ondemand: Waiting for firmware upload(2)...

[  862.609526] cx24116_firmware_ondemand: No firmware uploaded (timeout or file not found?)

[  862.609531] cx24116_cmd_execute(): Unable initialise the firmware

[  862.964057] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=BASE F8MHZ (3), id 0000000000000000.

[  864.011854] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=D2633 DTV7 (90), id 0000000000000000.

[  865.663279] cx24116_firmware_ondemand: Waiting for firmware upload (dvb-fe-cx24116.fw)...

[  865.665009] cx24116_firmware_ondemand: Waiting for firmware upload(2)...

[  865.665012] cx24116_firmware_ondemand: No firmware uploaded (timeout or file not found?)

[  865.665015] cx24116_cmd_execute(): Unable initialise the firmware

[  884.633050] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=D2633 DTV78 (110), id 0000000000000000.

[ 1086.423186] xc2028 9-0061: Loading 80 firmware images from xc3028-v27.fw, type: xc2028 firmware, ver 2.7

[ 1086.468032] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=BASE (1), id 0000000000000000.

[ 1087.487575] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=(0), id 000000000000b700.

[ 1087.844028] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=BASE F8MHZ (3), id 0000000000000000.

[ 1088.867537] xc2028 9-0061: Loading firmware for type=(0), id 0000000100000007.

خوب من هیچ درایوری برای ای کارت نصب نکردم فقط از اینجا firmware ان را طبق این راهنما
http://www.linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/Xc...028/XC2028
دانلود و با یک اسکریپت تبدیل کردم و کپی کردم به lib/firmware حالا وقتی طبق مقاله صفحه 93 کارت را تست میکنم این خروجی را میده

کد :
behi@behi-EP41-UD3L:~/dvb-test$ scan -a 1 t > channels.conf

scanning t

using '/dev/dvb/adapter1/frontend0' and '/dev/dvb/adapter1/demux0'

initial transponder 618000000 0 9 9 6 2 4 4

>>> tune to: 618000000:INVERSION_AUTO:BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:FEC_AUTO:FEC_AUTO:QAM_AUTO:TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO:GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO:HIERARCHY_AUTO

WARNING: filter timeout pid 0x0011

WARNING: filter timeout pid 0x0000

WARNING: filter timeout pid 0x0010

dumping lists (0 services)

Done.

خوب حالا من نمیدونم که این کارت درست نصب شده یا نه ؟